How much you get
- £26.05 a week for your eldest or only child.
- £17.25 a week for each additional child.
It's usually paid every 4 weeks into your account, and there's no limit on the number of children you can claim for. Only one person can get Child Benefit for a particular child. For one child that's about £1,355 a year; for two, about £2,252 a year.
Why claim even if you're a high earner
This is the most missed point about Child Benefit. Making a claim does two valuable things beyond the money:
- It protects your State Pension. A parent who isn't working (or earns too little to pay National Insurance) gets NI credits towards their State Pension until the child turns 12 — but only if there's a Child Benefit claim in place.
- It gets your child a National Insurance number automatically near their 16th birthday.
The opt-out trick for high earners
If your income is over £80,000 and you don't want the tax charge, you can still tick the box to claim but choose not to receive the payments. You keep the State Pension protection and your child's NI number, with no tax charge to pay. If your income later drops, you can opt back in.
The High Income Child Benefit Charge
If you or your partner has an individual income over £60,000, a tax charge claws some or all of the Child Benefit back:
- You pay back 1% of your Child Benefit for every £200 of income above £60,000.
- By £80,000, the charge equals the full amount of Child Benefit.
- It's based on the higher earner's individual income — not your combined household income.
The two-earner quirk
A couple who each earn £59,000 — £118,000 between them — pay no charge at all, because neither individual is over £60,000. But a single earner on £80,000 loses the lot. The charge looks at one person, not the household.
How you pay it
If you keep the payments and you're liable, you normally pay the charge through Self Assessment (register with HMRC, file a return, pay by 31 January). HMRC has been rolling out a way to pay it through your PAYE tax code instead, without a full return — check the latest on GOV.UK.
How to claim
Claim it now — free
Have ready: your child's birth/adoption certificate, your bank details, and your and your partner's National Insurance numbers. Backdating is limited to 3 months — don't delay.
- Claim as soon as you've registered the birth or a child comes to live with you.
- Apply online on GOV.UK or via the HMRC app — many claims are now decided within days.
- Backdating is limited to 3 months, so don't delay — every month you wait is money you can't get back.
- You'll need your child's birth/adoption certificate, your bank details, and your and your partner's National Insurance numbers.
If you didn't claim when your child was born
New parents sometimes skip Child Benefit because of the high-income charge — and unknowingly lose State Pension credits. If a parent has gaps because no claim was made, you may be able to apply for National Insurance credits for past years. Check GOV.UK "Specified Adult Childcare credits" and "NI credits for parents and carers".
Free UK support
- GOV.UK Child Benefit — rates, claim form + the High Income Charge.
- HMRC Child Benefit helpline — 0300 200 3100.
- Citizens Advice — 0800 144 8848. Free help + a full benefits check.
- Turn2us — free benefits calculator to find what else you may be missing.