What statutory redundancy pay actually is
Statutory redundancy pay is the minimum the law says your employer must pay you when your job is made redundant — that is, when the role itself is disappearing, not when you're sacked for something you did or you resign. It's a one-off lump sum based on your age, your length of service and your weekly pay.
A few things to hold onto from the start:
- It's the legal floor. Many employers pay more than this through a contractual or "enhanced" redundancy scheme — check your contract, staff handbook or any redundancy policy. You get whichever is higher, never less than the statutory amount.
- It's separate from money you're owed for work done, your notice period (or pay in lieu of notice), and any untaken holiday. Those are paid on top.
- It covers England, Wales and Scotland under the Employment Rights Act 1996. Northern Ireland has its own near-identical scheme — same age bands and caps — via nidirect.
Who qualifies
You're normally entitled to statutory redundancy pay if both of these apply:
- You're an employee (not a self-employed contractor or an agency worker on certain contracts), and
- You've worked for your current employer for 2 years or more of continuous service.
You will not get statutory redundancy pay if:
- You're dismissed for misconduct — that's a dismissal, not a redundancy.
- Your employer offers to keep you on, or offers you suitable alternative work which you turn down without good reason.
- You fall into an excluded group — crown servants, members of the armed forces or police services, share fishermen, former registered dock workers, certain apprentices not employed at the end of their training, and domestic servants who are a member of the employer's immediate family.
Laid off or on short-time working?
You can sometimes
claim statutory redundancy pay if you've been laid off (no pay, or less than half a week's pay) for more than 4 weeks in a row, or more than 6 weeks in any 13-week period. You must write to your employer within 4 weeks of your last non-working day. See the rules on
GOV.UK.
A worked example
Here's how the sum works in practice.
Illustration only — your figures will differ
Priya is 45, has 10 full years' service — all of them worked while she was 41 or over — and her weekly pay is above the £751 cap.
Full years of service (under the 20-year cap)10
Weeks' pay per year (aged 41+)× 1.5
Weeks of pay owed= 15 weeks
Week's pay (capped at £751)× £751
Statutory redundancy pay = £11,265
Because Priya earns more than £751 a week, the cap applies and her week's pay is treated as £751. If her actual weekly pay were below £751, the sum would use her real figure instead. And because £11,265 is well under £30,000, the whole amount is tax-free.
The tax position
This is the part people most often get wrong, so it's worth being precise:
- Statutory redundancy pay is tax-free, and no National Insurance is due on it.
- The first £30,000 of your whole redundancy package — statutory pay plus any extra "ex-gratia" redundancy your employer adds — is tax-free. Anything over £30,000 is taxed.
- Money you're owed that isn't redundancy — your wages, your notice pay (or pay in lieu of notice), and any untaken holiday — is taxed and has National Insurance taken off as normal pay.
Full detail is on the GOV.UK Tax and National Insurance page.
Statutory redundancy pay — common questions
How much statutory redundancy pay will I get in 2026?
Half a week's pay for each full year under 22, one week's pay for each full year aged 22 to 40, and one and a half weeks' pay for each full year aged 41 or over. Service is capped at 20 years. For redundancies on or after 6 April 2026, the weekly pay used in the sum is capped at £751, so the most you can get is £22,530. Your week's pay is your average over the 12 weeks before your redundancy notice.
Who qualifies?
Usually any employee with 2 or more years' continuous service who is being made genuinely redundant — the role is disappearing. You won't get it if you're dismissed for misconduct, if your employer offers to keep you on, or if you refuse suitable alternative work without good reason. It covers England, Wales and Scotland under the Employment Rights Act 1996; Northern Ireland has its own near-identical scheme via nidirect. Some workers (crown servants, armed forces, police, share fishermen and certain apprentices) are excluded.
Is redundancy pay taxed?
Statutory redundancy pay is tax-free, with no National Insurance. More widely, the first £30,000 of your whole redundancy package (statutory pay plus any extra your employer adds) is tax-free; anything above £30,000 is taxed. Money you're owed for work, notice or holiday is taxed as normal pay.
What if my employer won't pay or has gone bust?
If they can pay but won't, get free ACAS advice on 0300 123 1100 and use ACAS early conciliation before taking a claim to an employment tribunal. If your employer is insolvent, claim your statutory redundancy pay — plus unpaid wages, notice and holiday — directly from the government's Redundancy Payments Service via GOV.UK. You have 6 months from your job ending to apply for statutory redundancy pay.
How do I work out and claim it?
Use the free GOV.UK redundancy pay calculator — it applies the age bands, the 20-year service cap and the £751 weekly cap for you. Your employer should pay statutory redundancy pay automatically, normally on your final payday. If they don't, write to them, get free ACAS advice on 0300 123 1100, and if needed start ACAS early conciliation before a tribunal. If the employer is insolvent, claim from the Redundancy Payments Service.
Sources
Redundancy: your rights ·
GOV.UK (statutory redundancy pay page, updated 26 April 2026: 2-year service rule, age bands of ½ / 1 / 1½ weeks per full year, 20-year service cap, 12-week average-pay rule, and the figures for redundancies on or after 6 April 2026 — weekly pay capped at £751 and maximum statutory redundancy pay of £22,530, exclusions, lay-off rules and the 6-month application deadline). Tax treatment ·
GOV.UK — Tax and National Insurance (statutory redundancy pay tax-free; first £30,000 of the package tax-free). Free calculator ·
gov.uk/calculate-your-redundancy-pay. Advice ·
ACAS (helpline
0300 123 1100, early conciliation). Insolvent employer · gov.uk/your-rights-if-your-employer-is-insolvent (Redundancy Payments Service). Northern Ireland · nidirect. Not affiliated with GOV.UK, ACAS or DWP. Last reviewed: 8 June 2026.